India has criticized the United States for suspending certain Green Card application processes for major technology companies, arguing that the move undermines the economic ambitions shared by the two nations. The decision affects companies such as Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, Wipro, HCL Technologies, Cognizant, Microsoft, Adobe, and Capgemini, which are involved in the Permanent Labor Certification (PERM) programme. This programme allows foreign workers to seek employment-based permanent residency in the U.S.
The Ministry of External Affairs in India emphasized that the movement of skilled professionals between the two countries supports innovation, research, productivity, competitiveness, and job creation, asserting that Indian professionals play a significant role in the U.S. economy and its technology sector. The ministry also noted that the suspension does not immediately impact the validity of existing H-1B visas or the immigration status of current H-1B visa holders and their families. However, it could lead to delays or complications in the Green Card processes for employees of the affected companies.
India also responded to U.S. Vice President JD Vance’s comments describing foreign workers as “indentured servants,” labeling them as “unwarranted and deeply offensive.” The Indian government argued that such language fails to recognize the qualifications and contributions of Indian professionals to the U.S. economy, highlighting the significant role immigrants play in fostering American economic growth and innovation. The ministry found the terminology particularly offensive due to its historical and colonial implications.
This development adds to the ongoing trade and immigration tensions between India and the United States. Indian technology firms have long depended on skilled-worker visa programmes to position professionals in the U.S., while American companies benefit from access to international talent. The recent restrictions could further complicate permanent residency plans for affected employees and increase uncertainty for companies reliant on highly skilled foreign workers.